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METHOD FOR OPERATION OF RESONATORCM Patents

Índice de la ficha

Updated at
24/07/2026
Numero publicacion
EP.3622283.A1
Fecha publicacion
18/03/2020
Numero solicitud
EP20180727696

En detalle

Resumen

Disclosed is a method of sensing a target analyte in a liquid sample using a bulk acoustic wave resonator device. The liquid sample is placed on the bulk acoustic wave resonator device which is operated to generate bulk acoustic waves. A shift in the fundamental resonant frequency of the bulk acoustic wave resonator device is measured. The bulk acoustic wave resonator device comprises a resonator structure and an acoustic decoupling layer. The resonator structure comprises:a piezoelectric material layer; electrodes arranged to apply a driving signal to the piezoelectric material layer to generate bulk acoustic waves;and a resonator structure surface. The acoustic decoupling layer is formed over the resonator structure surface. The acoustic decoupling layer acoustic impedance is: up to 1/5 times or not less than 5 times the resonator structure acoustic impedance, and up to 1/5 times or not less than 5 times the liquid sample acoustic impedance.

Reivindicaciones

1. A method of sensing a target analyte in a liquid sample including the steps: providing a bulk acoustic wave resonator device; placing a liquid sample on the bulk acoustic wave resonator device; operating the bulk acoustic wave resonator device to generate bulk acoustic waves; and measuring a shift in the fundamental resonant frequency of the bulk acoustic wave resonator device, wherein the bulk acoustic wave resonator device comprises a resonator structure and an acoustic decoupling layer, the resonator structure comprising: a piezoelectric material layer; electrodes arranged to apply a driving signal to the piezoelectric material layer to generate bulk acoustic waves; and a resonator structure surface, wherein: the resonator structure has a resonator structure acoustic impedance and the liquid sample has a liquid sample acoustic impedance, wherein the resonator structure acoustic impedance is the acoustic impedance of the uppermost layer of the resonator structure; the acoustic decoupling layer is formed over the resonator structure surface, there being an interface between the acoustic decoupling layer and the uppermost layer of the resonator structure; and the acoustic decoupling layer has an acoustic decoupling layer acoustic impedance, the acoustic decoupling layer acoustic impedance being: up to 1/5 times or not less than 5 times the resonator structure acoustic impedance, and up to 1/5 times or not less than 5 times the liquid sample acoustic impedance, and wherein the acoustic decoupling layer comprises carbon nanotubes. 2. A method according to claim 1 wherein the thickness of the acoustic decoupling layer is between 1/8λ and 50λ where λ is the wavelength in the decoupling layer at the fundamental resonant frequency of the resonator. 3. A method according to claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the density of carbon nanotubes in the acoustic decoupling layer is at least 0.3 × 10<10> cm<-2>. 4. A method according to claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the density of carbon nanotubes in the acoustic decoupling layer is at least 1 × 10<10> cm<-2>. 5. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the liquid is an aqueous liquid. 6. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein the liquid sample acoustic impedance is in the range 1.48 MRayl to 2 MRayl. 7. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein the fundamental resonant frequency of the bulk acoustic wave resonator device is in the range 1-5 GHz. 8. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein the bulk acoustic wave resonator device is an SMR type device. 9. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein the acoustic decoupling layer is formed on an electrode of the resonator structure. 10. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 wherein the acoustic decoupling layer includes binding sites specific for the analyte in the liquid sample. 11. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 wherein the liquid sample partially penetrates the acoustic decoupling layer. 12. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 wherein the bulk acoustic wave resonator device is operated in longitudinal mode.

Etiquetas

Inventores
Flewitt AndrewRughoobur GirishDe Miguel-Ramos MarioIborra EnriqueMirea Teonaアンドリュー・フレウィットギリシュ・ラフウーバールマリオ・デ・ミゲル−ラモスエンリケ・イボーラテオナ・ミレアDe Miguel Ramos Mario플루이트 앤드류루그부르 기리쉬데 미구엘-라모스 마리오이보라 엔리케미레아 테오나
Solicitantes
Cambridge Entpr LtdUniversidad Politécnica de MadridCambridge Enterprise Limitedケンブリッジ エンタープライズ リミティッドウニベルシダッド ポリテクニカ デ マドリッドUniversidad Politecnica De Madrid캠브리지 엔터프라이즈 리미티드우니베르시다드 폴리테크니카 데 마드리드
Clasificacion ipc
G01N 29/ 02 A IG01N 29/ 036 A IC01B 32/ 158 A IG01N 29/ 24 A IG01N 29/ 34 A IH03H 3/ 02 A IH03H 9/ 17 A I
Clasificacion cpc
2G047/AA052G047/BA042G047/BC012G047/BC042G047/CA012G047/GB322G047/GB332G047/GG102G047/GG292G047/GG334G146/AA114G146/AB104G146/AC16B4G146/AC19B4G146/AC22A4G146/AC22B4G146/AC23B4G146/AD054G146/AD214G146/AD264G146/AD284G146/AD404G146/BA124G146/BA484G146/BB224G146/BB234G146/BC094G146/BC134G146/BC234G146/BC254G146/BC274G146/BC294G146/BC33B4G146/BC37B4G146/BC38B4G146/BC424G146/BC434G146/BC445J108/AA095J108/BB085J108/DD015J108/KK015J108/MM11C01B32/158G01N29/036G01N29/24G01N29/34H03H3/02&BH03H9/17&F
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